Isaac, can I divert you from any such paths? I implemented this once using CD's. The problem with optical media and tar is that tar is a sequential backup utility, whereas optical media is best used as a random seek device. In my experience, in order to extract a single file from a multi-volume backup (spanning multiple CD's or DVD's), you MUST read in the entire volume. (There may be ways to shortcut this, but I never did find a way when I was using this paradigm about 5 years ago.) If you have 3 DVD's with 4.7 GB of data on each, and your file exists on the last DVD, tar will scan SEQUENTIALLY the first two DVD's before finally getting to the third to restore your one file. If you are not planning on restoring individual files (who ever plans for such things?) and care only for an archive copy, this might be an acceptable method. Personally, I would rather write compressed versions of these files to the DVD individually. There is a new option (new, as in I didn't know about it) for growisofs, -z, which generates RRIP records for transparently compressed files. You use the mkzftree utility before running genisoimage. This only works for Linux 2.4.14 or later and creates a non-standard Rock Ridge extension that can only be read on-the-fly by Linux servers. To decompress files on other OS's you need to use mkzftree tool by hand. There may be backup solutions designed with this in mind for CDR and DVD backups. I haven't looked for them, so I don't really know what's out there. Personally, I would much rather buy a couple external SATA disks of sufficient size to do system and data backups, then move one off-site. You can use dm-crypt interface to encrypt entire partitions, then use simple tar routines to back up files (or rsync). Stick on in a safe deposit box, and exchange it once each month with the one on-site. I would LOVE to see data deduplication make its way into the Linux device manager as a block-level module. Free deduplication for any file system... mmmmm... I wonder if anyone is working on that. Perhaps it would be a good PhD thesis... Chad