From woodbrian77 at gmail.com Sun Oct 15 18:11:51 2017 From: woodbrian77 at gmail.com (Brian Wood) Date: Sun, 15 Oct 2017 18:11:51 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] Willing to give a talk Message-ID: Shalom There's a Twin Cities C and C++ meetup tomorrow and their topic is CMake. CMake is a better topic than Java in my opinion, but neither is a great topic for that group. By way of reminder, I would be happy to give a talk about the C++ Middleware Writer (CMW) to that group or another group. And if someone would like a demo of the CMW, let me know. It normally takes less than 10 minutes. The first step is to clone this: https://github.com/Ebenezer-group/onwards Brian Ebenezer Enterprises - In G-d we trust. http://webEbenezer.net -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From chapinjeff at gmail.com Sun Oct 15 18:20:55 2017 From: chapinjeff at gmail.com (Jeff Chapin) Date: Sun, 15 Oct 2017 18:20:55 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] Willing to give a talk In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: I am guessing, and I could be wrong, that there is very little interest on this list about the technical content of your serialization product. I think you are better off talking to the people on the C/C++ list that you had mentioned. Repeatedly reminding an unrelated group seems a silly way of contacting them. On Oct 15, 2017 6:12 PM, "Brian Wood" wrote: > Shalom > > There's a Twin Cities C and C++ meetup tomorrow and their > topic is CMake. CMake is a better topic than Java in my opinion, > but neither is a great topic for that group. By way of reminder, I > would be happy to give a talk about the C++ Middleware Writer > (CMW) to that group or another group. > > And if someone would like a demo of the CMW, let me know. It > normally takes less than 10 minutes. The first step is to clone this: > https://github.com/Ebenezer-group/onwards > > > Brian > Ebenezer Enterprises - In G-d we trust. > http://webEbenezer.net > > _______________________________________________ > TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota > tclug-list at mn-linux.org > http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From iznogoud at nobelware.com Mon Oct 16 15:11:04 2017 From: iznogoud at nobelware.com (Iznogoud) Date: Mon, 16 Oct 2017 20:11:04 +0000 Subject: [tclug-list] Willing to give a talk In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20171016201104.GA4168@nobelware.com> If there were large practical value from an IT or admin perspective about this concept I am sure the Penguins Unbound would be all over that. If there were much of an intellectual and curiosity interest the League of Extraordinary Algorithms group would be interested. Ping those guys. Nothing wrong with spreading some ideas on good software. There are a lot of smart and curious people around. From mbmiller+l at gmail.com Sat Oct 21 19:52:03 2017 From: mbmiller+l at gmail.com (Mike Miller) Date: Sat, 21 Oct 2017 19:52:03 -0500 (CDT) Subject: [tclug-list] Gimp has no menus in Ubuntu 17.04 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: On Tue, 22 Aug 2017, Mike Miller wrote: > It's Gimp 2.8.20. It is unusable -- no menus!! > > What the heck is going on here? Ubuntu used to just work. Now with > 17.04 it crashes daily, and *very* severely (worse than BSOD -- I wish I > could have BSOD instead!), and now I can't even use Gimp. The good news with upgrade to 17.10 is that the Gimp menu now works. My crashing problem was improving over time, presumably because of updates. I was going up to 3 days without a crash. I hope 17.10 fixes that even further. Thanks for the responses to this post. Mike From mbmiller+l at gmail.com Sat Oct 21 19:56:09 2017 From: mbmiller+l at gmail.com (Mike Miller) Date: Sat, 21 Oct 2017 19:56:09 -0500 (CDT) Subject: [tclug-list] bad crash with Ubuntu 17.04 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: We discussed this a little back in July. I just want to say that the syslog wasn't helping much. The crashes didn't seem to have much to do with what was in the log. I never figured out where the problem was, but as I said in my previous message, over the past three months it kept on improving. It could go 3 days without a crash. I have now upgraded to Ubuntu 17.10, and I'm hoping that fixes more of my problems. I was going to go back to 16.10 LTS, but that looked like it would be a big hassle, so I was crossing my finger instead, just hoping it would fix itself (not as crazy as it sounds, right?). Mike On Tue, 25 Jul 2017, Mike Miller wrote: > This was as serious as any BSOD. I was using chromium-browser and > when I used the mouse to copy the URL, the whole system just froze. > The mouse still moved on the screen at first, but nothing else worked, > then the mouse froze too. I doubt it had anything to do with > chromium. I couldn't use ctrl-alt-F1 and the machine seemed to > disappear from the home network, so I couldn't even see it, never mind > ping it or ssh to it. > > Here are the messages from /var/log/syslog (my machine is "taxa2"): > > Jul 24 17:02:49 taxa2 org.gtk.vfs.Daemon[2445]: fusermount: failed to > access mountpoint /run/user/1000/gvfs: Permission denied > Jul 24 17:02:50 taxa2 hud-service[2166]: #033[31mvoid > DBusMenuImporter::slotGetLayoutFinished(QDBusPendingCallWatcher*)#033[0m: > "No such interface 'com.canonical.dbusmenu' on object at path > /org/ayatana/bamf/window/67108867" > Jul 24 17:02:54 taxa2 unity-panel-ser[2034]: menus_destroyed: > assertion 'IS_WINDOW_MENU(wm)' failed > > That's what happened just as it got stuck. There was nothing for 25 > minutes before that and nothing after that until I reset the computer > and rebooted. > > Any ideas? Could it have anything to do with samba? (That was > running, but nothing should have been accessing it at that time.) I > was not using sshfs. > > Mike > From mbmiller+l at gmail.com Sat Oct 21 19:59:48 2017 From: mbmiller+l at gmail.com (Mike Miller) Date: Sat, 21 Oct 2017 19:59:48 -0500 (CDT) Subject: [tclug-list] Ubuntu 17.10 now using DISPLAY=:1 but why? Message-ID: I upgraded to Ubuntu 17.10 and soon found that some things were not working. Apparently the root of the problem is that my monitor is now using DISPLAY=:1. I don't know why. I have only one monitor. It ought to be DISPLAY=:0. Any ideas? Mike From carl.soderstrom at real-time.com Mon Oct 23 12:01:23 2017 From: carl.soderstrom at real-time.com (Carl W. Soderstrom) Date: Mon, 23 Oct 2017 13:01:23 -0400 Subject: [tclug-list] Ubuntu 17.10 now using DISPLAY=:1 but why? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20171023170122.jnshdcfta44xwpko@real-time.com> On 10/22 12:59 , Mike Miller wrote: > I upgraded to Ubuntu 17.10 and soon found that some things were not working. > Apparently the root of the problem is that my monitor is now using > DISPLAY=:1. I don't know why. I have only one monitor. It ought to be > DISPLAY=:0. Any ideas? Got a stale lockfile in /tmp/.X11 or someplace similar? That's usually what causes that issue. -- Carl Soderstrom Systems Administrator Real-Time Enterprises www.real-time.com From eng at pinenet.com Tue Oct 24 08:47:05 2017 From: eng at pinenet.com (Rick Engebretson) Date: Tue, 24 Oct 2017 08:47:05 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] Personal Computer generations. Message-ID: <3c2de300-a46a-0c5f-d552-1fa17caa834f@pinenet.com> I just got an email from "opensource.com highlights." Don't know how I got on their list, but it's often interesting. Anyway, I noticed the DOS emulators and microcontroller stuff, and since I've been playing with both recently it might be something to share. WEEKLY NEWS Top 7 open source terminal emulators for Linux Spend a lot of time on the command line? These terminal emulators will help make it a better experience. How to run DOS programs in Linux QEMU and FreeDOS make it easy to run old DOS games and applications. How to use an Arduino and Raspberry Pi to turn a fiber optic neural network into wall art Learn how a machine learning algorithm can produce a beautiful wall decoration. The origin and evolution of FreeDOS Getting started with Logstash Learn how to program in Python by building a simple dice game U.S. makes renewable energy software open source I have long been a fan of Atmel AVR microcontroller innovation. Sounds like "Microchip has, too, and bought them. Don't know the future of Arduino. Playing on Windows ME and QBasic can be fun to dig around absolute memory and ports on their Windows Virtual DOS machine. Atmel doc "AVR325: High-speed Interface to Host EPP Parallel Port" describes how to use DOS Turbo C to make a (almost) printer type receiver from an AVR chip. (The simple software is on a CD if anybody cares and can't find it). Of course the Arduino USB link is far superior, but breaking out of the PC BOX is quite easy now. (Atmel had a paper on the USB link long before Arduino happened, too.) Also to mention the "renewable energy" interest. Fair to say California's grow and burn policy will need rethinking. So Linux is at the very top of a growing computer food chain. Fed from data and control interfaces over a growing IT infrastructure. Reliable, open source, versatile linux. I'm sure the Systems Administrators out there see their responsibility growing accordingly. Meanwhile, us putzers are having fun. From mr.chew.baka at gmail.com Thu Oct 26 09:58:40 2017 From: mr.chew.baka at gmail.com (B-o-B De Mars) Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2017 09:58:40 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] Personal Computer generations. In-Reply-To: <3c2de300-a46a-0c5f-d552-1fa17caa834f@pinenet.com> References: <3c2de300-a46a-0c5f-d552-1fa17caa834f@pinenet.com> Message-ID: On 10/24/2017 8:47 AM, Rick Engebretson wrote: > I just got an email from "opensource.com highlights." Don't know how I > got on their list, but it's often interesting. Anyway, I noticed the DOS > emulators and microcontroller stuff, and since I've been playing with > both recently it might be something to share. Depending what your DOS needs are DOSBox is a great option for running old DOS applications and games on Linux. I use it all the time. https://www.dosbox.com/ From eng at pinenet.com Thu Oct 26 18:22:37 2017 From: eng at pinenet.com (Rick Engebretson) Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2017 18:22:37 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] Personal Computer generations. In-Reply-To: References: <3c2de300-a46a-0c5f-d552-1fa17caa834f@pinenet.com> Message-ID: <1dc71a2e-bfb5-97d6-7cde-22ac96fe8391@pinenet.com> Thanks B-o-B (Mr chewbaka). Perhaps like you, for me it's a coping mechanism. Here is a link that interests me, and if you look at the bottom of the page I bet same for the web-page poster, too. http://fysnet.net/rombios.htm The current rural neighborhood crisis has a new neighbor letting his pit bull chase deer while also shooting his ~25 shot automatic when another new neighbor is in his deer stand bow hunting. The bow hunter also has a 50 caliber bear rifle ready if they enter his sight. Of course they have made it a wildlife hunter's feedlot and I did smell a skunk today. I guess the pit bull owner angered his other neighbor who used to have a cougar. But when I called the sheriff's office I was informed the cougar had died, However, he still has something that howls like wolves. Your basic looney bin up here, with a "No Trespassing" sigh across the road. It will sound like Afghanistan in a week, with orange soldiers. I simply love shiny wires, and colorful computer screens, and great computer books. I have a new old book; "Programming the Parallel Port," by Dhananjay V. Gadre. And learned about the rom bios table that included occupied port address at 0x40 + offset. I never knew this, and have a lot of DOS books, so I found the web link and had a great day. Best regards, rick. B-o-B De Mars wrote: > > > On 10/24/2017 8:47 AM, Rick Engebretson wrote: >> I just got an email from "opensource.com highlights." Don't know how I >> got on their list, but it's often interesting. Anyway, I noticed the >> DOS emulators and microcontroller stuff, and since I've been playing >> with both recently it might be something to share. > > Depending what your DOS needs are DOSBox is a great option for running > old DOS applications and games on Linux. I use it all the time. > > > https://www.dosbox.com/ > _______________________________________________ > TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota > tclug-list at mn-linux.org > http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list > From iznogoud at nobelware.com Fri Oct 27 14:47:08 2017 From: iznogoud at nobelware.com (Iznogoud) Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2017 19:47:08 +0000 Subject: [tclug-list] Personal Computer generations. In-Reply-To: <1dc71a2e-bfb5-97d6-7cde-22ac96fe8391@pinenet.com> References: <3c2de300-a46a-0c5f-d552-1fa17caa834f@pinenet.com> <1dc71a2e-bfb5-97d6-7cde-22ac96fe8391@pinenet.com> Message-ID: <20171027194708.GA29335@nobelware.com> You do not belong there dude. But let's not get into that discussion. From tclug1 at whitleymott.net Fri Oct 27 22:16:47 2017 From: tclug1 at whitleymott.net (gregrwm) Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2017 22:16:47 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] centos7 says second nic does not seem to be present Message-ID: two nics both setup as bridges work fine in centos6, second nic won't start on the same box in centos7. i added HWADDR, removed udev rules, removed network manager, no luck, anyone know what's needed?: # ifup enp4s1 ERROR : [/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifup-eth] Device enp4s1 does not seem to be present, delaying initialization. # ip a 1: lo: mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: enp4s0: mtu 1500 qdisc mq master br0 state UP qlen 1000 link/ether 00:e0:81:5c:a2:9e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff 3: br0: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP qlen 1000 link/ether 00:e0:81:5c:a2:9e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet foo.240.82.4/28 brd 209.240.82.15 scope global br0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 4: br1: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1000 link/ether 1a:61:a1:72:b4:c6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.1.244/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global br1 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever # head -99 /e*/s*/n*/*{br,enp}* ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-br0 <== TYPE=Bridge DEVICE=br0 ONBOOT=yes DELAY=0 BOOTPROTO=static NETMASK=255.255.255.240 IPADDR=foo.240.82.4 GATEWAY=foo.240.82.14 ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-br1 <== TYPE=Bridge DEVICE=br1 ONBOOT=yes DELAY=0 NM_CONTROLLED=no BOOTPROTO=static NETMASK=255.255.255.0 IPADDR=192.168.1.244 ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp4s0 <== DEVICE=enp4s0 ONBOOT=yes DELAY=0 BRIDGE=br0 ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp4s1 <== DEVICE=enp4s1 HWADDR=00:e0:81:5c:a2:9d ONBOOT=yes DELAY=0 NM_CONTROLLED=no BRIDGE=br1 -- this concludes test 42 of big bang inflation dynamics. in the advent of an actual universe, further instructions will be provided. 000000000000000000000042 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From tclug1 at whitleymott.net Fri Oct 27 22:35:05 2017 From: tclug1 at whitleymott.net (gregrwm) Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2017 22:35:05 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] centos7 says second nic does not seem to be present Message-ID: where could 1a:61:a1:72:b4:c6 be coming from? that's not right, and not what i put in HWADDR On Fri, Oct 27, 2017 at 10:16 PM, gregrwm wrote: > two nics both setup as bridges work fine in centos6, second nic won't > start on the same box in centos7. i added HWADDR, removed udev rules, > removed network manager, no luck, anyone know what's needed?: > > # ifup enp4s1 > ERROR : [/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifup-eth] Device enp4s1 does > not seem to be present, delaying initialization. > > # ip a > 1: lo: mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1 > link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 > inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo > valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever > 2: enp4s0: mtu 1500 qdisc mq master br0 > state UP qlen 1000 > link/ether 00:e0:81:5c:a2:9e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff > 3: br0: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP > qlen 1000 > link/ether 00:e0:81:5c:a2:9e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff > inet foo.240.82.4/28 brd 209.240.82.15 scope global br0 > valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever > 4: br1: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state > UNKNOWN qlen 1000 > link/ether 1a:61:a1:72:b4:c6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff > inet 192.168.1.244/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global br1 > valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever > > # head -99 /e*/s*/n*/*{br,enp}* > ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-br0 <== > TYPE=Bridge > DEVICE=br0 > ONBOOT=yes > DELAY=0 > BOOTPROTO=static > NETMASK=255.255.255.240 > IPADDR=foo.240.82.4 > GATEWAY=foo.240.82.14 > > ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-br1 <== > TYPE=Bridge > DEVICE=br1 > ONBOOT=yes > DELAY=0 > NM_CONTROLLED=no > BOOTPROTO=static > NETMASK=255.255.255.0 > IPADDR=192.168.1.244 > > ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp4s0 <== > DEVICE=enp4s0 > ONBOOT=yes > DELAY=0 > BRIDGE=br0 > > ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp4s1 <== > DEVICE=enp4s1 > HWADDR=00:e0:81:5c:a2:9d > ONBOOT=yes > DELAY=0 > NM_CONTROLLED=no > BRIDGE=br1 > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From woodbrian77 at gmail.com Sun Oct 29 19:10:32 2017 From: woodbrian77 at gmail.com (Brian Wood) Date: Sun, 29 Oct 2017 19:10:32 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] Include file needed on FreeBSD but not Linux Message-ID: Hi. I made a change recently to this file: https://github.com/Ebenezer-group/onwards/blob/master/File.hh#L4 and tested it on Linux, but not on FreeBSD. Today I tried it on FreeBSD and it didn't compile. I had to add an include for sys/stat.h to get it to compile on FreeBSD. The error message had to do with not finding constants like S_IRUSR. Does anyone know if FreeBSD is right or wrong in this? Thanks in advance. Brian Ebenezer Enterprises -- In G-d we trust. http://webEbenezer.net -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From o1bigtenor at gmail.com Sun Oct 29 19:24:31 2017 From: o1bigtenor at gmail.com (o1bigtenor) Date: Sun, 29 Oct 2017 19:24:31 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] webhosting questions Message-ID: Greetings I bought web hosting and registered 2 domains with a company. The domains need to be renewed annually but the hosting is on a three year rotation. The renewal is going to be about 2.7 x the original hosting contract. Is this normal? What do you of those that have a personal or small business website do - - - move before renewal - - - or ????? I have managed to setup a webserver here at home. I tried to use one of my domains - - - that doesn't work because dns resolves to my host and not here. Any suggestions on what and/or how to setup things to experiment here before I go live with something? (I want to try things like horde's webmail groupware (Have it installed locally already) and other tools in the running of the business.) TIA Dee -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From tonyyarusso at gmail.com Sun Oct 29 19:42:25 2017 From: tonyyarusso at gmail.com (Tony Yarusso) Date: Sun, 29 Oct 2017 19:42:25 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] webhosting questions In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: I normally do my domain registrations and web hosting with separate companies (typically Name.com and Linode, respectively), so their billing is totally unrelated. The hosting has always been just month-to-month, not annual or longer. I'm guessing your original purchase was with some sort of "new customer discount", hence the increase now - check the fine print I guess. For testing stuff at home, you can always just edit /etc/hosts on your testing box, as that will take precedence over external DNS records. On Sun, Oct 29, 2017 at 7:24 PM, o1bigtenor wrote: > Greetings > > I bought web hosting and registered 2 domains with a company. The domains > need to be renewed annually but the hosting is on a three year rotation. The > renewal is going to be about 2.7 x the original hosting contract. > > Is this normal? > What do you of those that have a personal or small business website do - - - > move before renewal - - - or ????? > > I have managed to setup a webserver here at home. I tried to use one of my > domains - - - that doesn't work because dns resolves to my host and not > here. Any suggestions on what and/or how to setup things to experiment here > before I go live with something? > (I want to try things like horde's webmail groupware (Have it installed > locally already) and other tools in the running of the business.) > > TIA > > Dee > > _______________________________________________ > TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota > tclug-list at mn-linux.org > http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list > From ryan.coleman at cwis.biz Mon Oct 30 00:01:21 2017 From: ryan.coleman at cwis.biz (Ryan Coleman) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 00:01:21 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] Include file needed on FreeBSD but not Linux In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: All I can interject to you on this subject (as I have mostly abandoned BSD) is? Did you install the Linux libraries into your BSD system? > On Oct 29, 2017, at 7:10 PM, Brian Wood wrote: > > Hi. I made a change recently to this file: > https://github.com/Ebenezer-group/onwards/blob/master/File.hh#L4 > > and tested it on Linux, but not on FreeBSD. Today I tried it on > FreeBSD and it didn't compile. I had to add an include for > sys/stat.h to get it to compile on FreeBSD. The error message > had to do with not finding constants like S_IRUSR. Does anyone > know if FreeBSD is right or wrong in this? Thanks in advance. > > > Brian > Ebenezer Enterprises -- In G-d we trust. > http://webEbenezer.net _______________________________________________ > TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota > tclug-list at mn-linux.org > http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From ryan.coleman at cwis.biz Mon Oct 30 00:15:22 2017 From: ryan.coleman at cwis.biz (Ryan Coleman) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 00:15:22 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] Personal Computer generations. In-Reply-To: <20171027194708.GA29335@nobelware.com> References: <3c2de300-a46a-0c5f-d552-1fa17caa834f@pinenet.com> <1dc71a2e-bfb5-97d6-7cde-22ac96fe8391@pinenet.com> <20171027194708.GA29335@nobelware.com> Message-ID: Who are you replying to? > On Oct 27, 2017, at 2:47 PM, Iznogoud wrote: > > You do not belong there dude. But let's not get into that discussion. > > _______________________________________________ > TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota > tclug-list at mn-linux.org > http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list From eng at pinenet.com Mon Oct 30 02:46:45 2017 From: eng at pinenet.com (Rick Engebretson) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 02:46:45 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] Personal Computer generations. In-Reply-To: <20171027194708.GA29335@nobelware.com> References: <3c2de300-a46a-0c5f-d552-1fa17caa834f@pinenet.com> <1dc71a2e-bfb5-97d6-7cde-22ac96fe8391@pinenet.com> <20171027194708.GA29335@nobelware.com> Message-ID: <612c7343-c00d-0af5-41aa-08e2c1d819db@pinenet.com> Thanks for reading my TCLUG post. It is remarkable to us old guys how much can be and is done with computers these days. From 8 bit micro-controllers to super computers, programming to fabrication, etc. Applications in autos, communications, automation, military, etc. I'm less worried by the new neighbors from Florida and Burnesville. Minnesota winter hits and they put their guns, motorcycle, and 4 wheelers away. I think I'm going to stick with the old RS-232 ports. Linux has a great posix tty driver that does plenty on the UART without DOS. Most microcontrollers have at least one UART. The line voltages can be handled with an adapter like MAX232, but most ignore all the modem control lines. So I have to fabricate my own adapter boards. Didn't want to have to try do circuit board work, but who knows, it might be OK?? Iznogoud wrote: > You do not belong there dude. But let's not get into that discussion. > > _______________________________________________ > TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota > tclug-list at mn-linux.org > http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list > From iznogoud at nobelware.com Mon Oct 30 07:22:40 2017 From: iznogoud at nobelware.com (Iznogoud) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 12:22:40 +0000 Subject: [tclug-list] Include file needed on FreeBSD but not Linux In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20171030122240.GA18971@nobelware.com> There is no installing Linux libraries in the BSD here; this file is in the GNU C library's contents/compiler. This is a set of constants on the sticky bit permissions management. Most likely what is happening is that on Linux the file is #included by some other #include file. To see if this is the case do the following. In the code (the file you mentioned that uses the constant) put this: #ifdef _SYS_STAT_H # warning "My missing file has already been included" #endif Here is how to fix your code to compile properly. In the place where this file is included, use this: #ifdef __USE_BSD # include #endif You are done. From iznogoud at nobelware.com Mon Oct 30 07:27:06 2017 From: iznogoud at nobelware.com (Iznogoud) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 12:27:06 +0000 Subject: [tclug-list] Personal Computer generations. In-Reply-To: References: <3c2de300-a46a-0c5f-d552-1fa17caa834f@pinenet.com> <1dc71a2e-bfb5-97d6-7cde-22ac96fe8391@pinenet.com> <20171027194708.GA29335@nobelware.com> Message-ID: <20171030122706.GB18971@nobelware.com> > > Who are you replying to? > > > > On Oct 27, 2017, at 2:47 PM, Iznogoud wrote: > > > > You do not belong there dude. But let's not get into that discussion. > > To Rick. He needs to re-patriate himself to a not so remote and backwards place. From iznogoud at nobelware.com Mon Oct 30 07:41:06 2017 From: iznogoud at nobelware.com (Iznogoud) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 12:41:06 +0000 Subject: [tclug-list] webhosting questions In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20171030124106.GC18971@nobelware.com> I also use different companies for registrant and hosting. For hosting I run a virtual server on Rackspace (formerly Slicehost). In most cases you want to do something like this. > > For testing stuff at home, you can always just edit /etc/hosts on your > testing box, as that will take precedence over external DNS records. > Nope. The /etc/hosts of the _client_ machine (the machine querying the IP to connect to the presumed mailserver) will need this modification. ONLY if you are testing from the box that runs the web/Horde server itself this will work. I am guessing this does not apply here; he probably wants his employees to test-use Horde from outside. In that case, the DNS record has to point to the IP where "home" is. This can be done. Make the webserver running at "home" have a virtual host that uses the hostname of your "presumed mailserver" of your domain. (This is easy to do.) Then, make the DNS record of your mailserver to point to your IP where "home" is. This can be an issue if you do not have a static IP there. Finally, you can point people to your presumed mailserver's _hostname_ and your box at home will respond as expected. Also, if "home" is a home with a typical setup of a DSL/cable-modem, etc, etc, you will need to forward the incoming port 80 at the modem to the LAN machine that is your presumed mailserver. I would not do that... I'd get a server from Rackspace for $13/month and do all the testing I want. It is a month-to-month contract. There is a different problem there; Rackspace's policy is to not allow mailservers to run out of arbitrary virtual hosts there. I do it. I get blacklisted and remove the host from the advisory blacklists from time to time. But for testing, it will work fine for you. It will work flawlessly and there are fewer battles to fight. I hope we are of some help. I know you are going to base your business on this, and everything needs to work flawlessly. From tclug1 at whitleymott.net Mon Oct 30 09:00:50 2017 From: tclug1 at whitleymott.net (gregrwm) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 09:00:50 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] centos7 says second nic does not seem to be present Message-ID: lshw only reports one nic under centos7. my guess is it's a driver regression, and nobody will care because it's an old sun x2100 m1. On Fri, Oct 27, 2017 at 10:35 PM, gregrwm wrote: > where could 1a:61:a1:72:b4:c6 be coming from? that's not right, and not > what i put in HWADDR > > > On Fri, Oct 27, 2017 at 10:16 PM, gregrwm wrote: > >> two nics both setup as bridges work fine in centos6, second nic won't >> start on the same box in centos7. i added HWADDR, removed udev rules, >> removed network manager, no luck, anyone know what's needed?: >> >> # ifup enp4s1 >> ERROR : [/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifup-eth] Device enp4s1 does >> not seem to be present, delaying initialization. >> >> # ip a >> 1: lo: mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1 >> link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 >> inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo >> valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever >> 2: enp4s0: mtu 1500 qdisc mq master >> br0 state UP qlen 1000 >> link/ether 00:e0:81:5c:a2:9e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff >> 3: br0: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state >> UP qlen 1000 >> link/ether 00:e0:81:5c:a2:9e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff >> inet foo.240.82.4/28 brd 209.240.82.15 scope global br0 >> valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever >> 4: br1: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state >> UNKNOWN qlen 1000 >> link/ether 1a:61:a1:72:b4:c6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff >> inet 192.168.1.244/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global br1 >> valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever >> >> # head -99 /e*/s*/n*/*{br,enp}* >> ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-br0 <== >> TYPE=Bridge >> DEVICE=br0 >> ONBOOT=yes >> DELAY=0 >> BOOTPROTO=static >> NETMASK=255.255.255.240 >> IPADDR=foo.240.82.4 >> GATEWAY=foo.240.82.14 >> >> ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-br1 <== >> TYPE=Bridge >> DEVICE=br1 >> ONBOOT=yes >> DELAY=0 >> NM_CONTROLLED=no >> BOOTPROTO=static >> NETMASK=255.255.255.0 >> IPADDR=192.168.1.244 >> >> ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp4s0 <== >> DEVICE=enp4s0 >> ONBOOT=yes >> DELAY=0 >> BRIDGE=br0 >> >> ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp4s1 <== >> DEVICE=enp4s1 >> HWADDR=00:e0:81:5c:a2:9d >> ONBOOT=yes >> DELAY=0 >> NM_CONTROLLED=no >> BRIDGE=br1 >> > -- this concludes test 42 of big bang inflation dynamics. in the advent of an actual universe, further instructions will be provided. 000000000000000000000042 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From o1bigtenor at gmail.com Mon Oct 30 11:09:34 2017 From: o1bigtenor at gmail.com (o1bigtenor) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 11:09:34 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] webhosting questions In-Reply-To: <20171030124106.GC18971@nobelware.com> References: <20171030124106.GC18971@nobelware.com> Message-ID: On Mon, Oct 30, 2017 at 7:41 AM, Iznogoud wrote: > I also use different companies for registrant and hosting. For hosting I > run > a virtual server on Rackspace (formerly Slicehost). In most cases you want > to > do something like this. > I am working on learning what I need to. This will change, using the same firm for both domain registration and hosting in the process of domain renewal later this winter. > > > > > For testing stuff at home, you can always just edit /etc/hosts on your > > testing box, as that will take precedence over external DNS records. > > > > Nope. The /etc/hosts of the _client_ machine (the machine querying the IP > to > connect to the presumed mailserver) will need this modification. ONLY if > you > are testing from the box that runs the web/Horde server itself this will > work. > > I am guessing this does not apply here; he probably wants his employees to > test-use Horde from outside. In that case, the DNS record has to point to > the > IP where "home" is. This can be done. Make the webserver running at "home" > have > a virtual host that uses the hostname of your "presumed mailserver" of your > domain. (This is easy to do.) Then, make the DNS record of your mailserver > to > point to your IP where "home" is. This can be an issue if you do not have a > static IP there. Finally, you can point people to your presumed > mailserver's > _hostname_ and your box at home will respond as expected. Also, if "home" > is > a home with a typical setup of a DSL/cable-modem, etc, etc, you will need > to > forward the incoming port 80 at the modem to the LAN machine that is your > presumed mailserver. > > I would not do that... I'd get a server from Rackspace for $13/month and do > all the testing I want. It is a month-to-month contract. There is a > different > problem there; Rackspace's policy is to not allow mailservers to run out of > arbitrary virtual hosts there. I do it. I get blacklisted and remove the > host > from the advisory blacklists from time to time. But for testing, it will > work > fine for you. It will work flawlessly and there are fewer battles to fight. > One of the things I have become quite anal about is my information being out of my control. This limits me to not using cloud services. For me - - - I want no one else to own nor to control my information, this makes me quite reluctant to even use web based services. I am finding that even this has a lot of unattended difficulties! > > > I hope we are of some help. I know you are going to base your business on > this, > and everything needs to work flawlessly. > That's the problem with business stuff. Its even worse when you are setting up in an incredibly regulated area. Every thing MUST be perfect and even then it is going to be assumed by the inspectors that you are trying to cut corners. Somehow our current bureaucratic environment just doesn't get business - - - why would I go to all the trouble of starting the business if I didn't want customers to like and want to repeat purchase my products but the inspectors seem to think that the opposite is true. Thank you one and all for your input!!!! Dee > _______________________________________________ > TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota > tclug-list at mn-linux.org > http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From iznogoud at nobelware.com Mon Oct 30 15:03:23 2017 From: iznogoud at nobelware.com (Iznogoud) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 20:03:23 +0000 Subject: [tclug-list] centos7 says second nic does not seem to be present In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20171030200323.GA3201@nobelware.com> On Mon, Oct 30, 2017 at 09:00:50AM -0500, gregrwm wrote: > > lshw only reports one nic under centos7. my guess is it's a driver > regression, and nobody will care because it's an old sun x2100 m1. > When dealing with "old" use old. NDISwrapper is your friend. Find the latest Windows (.dll) driver for the NIC and build the NDIS wrapper for it. Much success has been enjoyed by myself from this tool... The kernel should recognize it somehow after you do the ndiswrapper build. I jsut do not recall off the top of my head how to do it. From iznogoud at nobelware.com Mon Oct 30 15:12:54 2017 From: iznogoud at nobelware.com (Iznogoud) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 20:12:54 +0000 Subject: [tclug-list] webhosting questions In-Reply-To: References: <20171030124106.GC18971@nobelware.com> Message-ID: <20171030201254.GB3201@nobelware.com> > > One of the things I have become quite anal about is my information being > out of > my control. This limits me to not using cloud services. For me - - - I want > no one > else to own nor to control my information, this makes me quite reluctant to > even > use web based services. I am finding that even this has a lot of unattended > difficulties! > I understand. I empathize. I encourage your behaviour. You are doing it right. learn, and keep things under your control. OK, so skip the virtual server. Keep a box at home, and follow what I said about forwarding ports (both 80 and the https one... 443 or something), and directing CNAME nameserver entries at your domain registrant to point home. Do all internal testing of Horde on your own, with /etc/hosts and the like. But I can guarantee you that when your mailserver goes out and into production, you WILL have issues with its integrity, i.e. other mailservers will want you to have SMTP authentication, not be black- or gray-listed, and various other attributes. It will almost become a part-time job, and do budget for it in your business plan, that you will spend some of your time on IT-related crap that is simply imposed on you from the outside. (That is why IT is a big business.) Take LOTS of notes, and have a logbook for _everything_ that you do or change on hte system, with a date and time recorded. Thank me later. As for your other, business development related comments, you are welcome. I do understand that the regulators are always there to make things harder for you, but there is always a reason for it, and they are merely doing their job. Your job is to work within the (bureaucratic) framework that is there. It is good to have your own business and control your own fate. You are doing it right. If it were not worth it, we would be living in a uber-socialist or a presumably communist society. No... It pays to have your own business, otherwise private enterprise would not exist! From woodbrian77 at gmail.com Mon Oct 30 20:31:19 2017 From: woodbrian77 at gmail.com (Brian Wood) Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 20:31:19 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] Include file needed on FreeBSD but not Linux Message-ID: Iznogoud writes: > Here is how to fix your code to compile properly. In the place where this file > is included, use this: > > #ifdef __USE_BSD > # include > #endif > I'd like something better than that. Will FreeBSD decide that what Linux does, in this case, is helpful and do the same? I hope that's how this plays out. Brian Ebenezer Enterprises - If you can't join 'em, beat 'em. http://webEbenezer.net -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From o1bigtenor at gmail.com Tue Oct 31 07:15:05 2017 From: o1bigtenor at gmail.com (o1bigtenor) Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2017 07:15:05 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] webhosting questions In-Reply-To: <20171030201254.GB3201@nobelware.com> References: <20171030124106.GC18971@nobelware.com> <20171030201254.GB3201@nobelware.com> Message-ID: On Mon, Oct 30, 2017 at 3:12 PM, Iznogoud wrote: > > > > One of the things I have become quite anal about is my information being > > out of > > my control. This limits me to not using cloud services. For me - - - I > want > > no one > > else to own nor to control my information, this makes me quite reluctant > to > > even > > use web based services. I am finding that even this has a lot of > unattended > > difficulties! > > > > I understand. I empathize. I encourage your behaviour. You are doing it > right. > learn, and keep things under your control. > Thank you for understanding - - - I have found quite a few 'computer' people who think I'm being silly - - - in other words - - - the cloud is great what are you worried about. > > > OK, so skip the virtual server. Keep a box at home, and follow what I said > about forwarding ports (both 80 and the https one... 443 or something), and > directing CNAME nameserver entries at your domain registrant to point home. > Do all internal testing of Horde on your own, with /etc/hosts and the like. > But I can guarantee you that when your mailserver goes out and into > production, > you WILL have issues with its integrity, i.e. other mailservers will want > you > to have SMTP authentication, not be black- or gray-listed, and various > other > attributes. > > It will almost become a part-time job, and do budget for it in your > business > plan, that you will spend some of your time on IT-related crap that is > simply > imposed on you from the outside. (That is why IT is a big business.) > > Take LOTS of notes, and have a logbook for _everything_ that you do or > change > on hte system, with a date and time recorded. Thank me later. > Have been trying to do the notes thing - - - it never seems to be enough and they need to be kept on paper because of course those notes are most needed when the system that they are on is sick itself - - - grin! There are no plans on make the mailserver a real 'live' edition. At most this is going to be for internal use only. That should change things quite a bit. The whole information gathering sorting and storing is becoming a huge time pit. Yet it all needs doing - - - it doesn't help that I'm trying to do something hugely complex either. But then I've upped my skills in a number of areas already and am looking at a few more - - - partial differential equations anyone? > > As for your other, business development related comments, you are welcome. > I > do understand that the regulators are always there to make things harder > for > you, but there is always a reason for it, and they are merely doing their > job. > Your job is to work within the (bureaucratic) framework that is there. It > is > good to have your own business and control your own fate. You are doing it > right. If it were not worth it, we would be living in a uber-socialist or a > presumably communist society. No... It pays to have your own business, > otherwise > private enterprise would not exist! > The argument that the regulators are 'just doing their jobs' to me seems quite similar to the arguments presented in the Nuremberg trial in the late 1940s. There are no reasons to support mindlessly doing destructive practices. It would seem, given the government's propensity for taxing the crap out of businesses that business is easy to do rather than the opposite. If only governments could realize that they themselves have now become the major impediment to the long term financial health of our nations! Regards Dee -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From iznogoud at nobelware.com Tue Oct 31 09:02:42 2017 From: iznogoud at nobelware.com (Iznogoud) Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2017 14:02:42 +0000 Subject: [tclug-list] Include file needed on FreeBSD but not Linux In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20171031140242.GA9780@nobelware.com> > > > > #ifdef __USE_BSD > > # include > > #endif > > > > I'd like something better than that. Will FreeBSD decide > that what Linux does, in this case, is helpful and do the > same? I hope that's how this plays out. > Maybe you should try it and, as a courtesy, tell us if this has worked for you. If it has not, you need something else. If it has, thank us and be a bit more specific about the way in which you want the solution to be better. If you look in the GNU C library's .h files you will see constructs exactly like what I gave you (quoted above). Your second sentence is ambiguous. You need to be more specific. From iznogoud at nobelware.com Tue Oct 31 09:11:25 2017 From: iznogoud at nobelware.com (Iznogoud) Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2017 14:11:25 +0000 Subject: [tclug-list] webhosting questions In-Reply-To: References: <20171030124106.GC18971@nobelware.com> <20171030201254.GB3201@nobelware.com> Message-ID: <20171031141125.GB9780@nobelware.com> Partial differential equations is what I solve (numerically and sometimes analytically) all day. Spill the beans bro! (Privately if you are inclined.) Maybe I can assist. Respectfully... I disagree that governments are impediments. Try living and having a functional banking, food distribution, health-care system in a lawless place (like Somalia) and then come criticize the first world for having impediments. We are taking a little too much for granted. I advocate less bureaucracy and positive change, but I am never quick to blame how things work -- there is always a good reason. [RANT] I have observed that when an organization has an issue, it seems like the biggest problem in the world. Young, eager change-inducers come in and have a sentiment like this: "who was stupid enough to make things work this way/" and never question what got things to be how they are. Seen it and hate it. People are too reactive in my opinion. And they also forget history quickly. Read Timothy Snyder's "on Tyranny" which is the best $10 I spent this year. [/RANT] From eng at pinenet.com Tue Oct 31 09:27:05 2017 From: eng at pinenet.com (Rick Engebretson) Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2017 09:27:05 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] centos7 says second nic does not seem to be present In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: I hate to offer useless ideas on a topic way over my head. But are you sure enp4s1 is created by the OS?? Using opensuse there are 3 places to check hardware. First, kinfo is a kde app with basic hardware assignments. Second, YAST has a hardware scan module that lists most hardware assignments. And third, the YAST hardware module can be save in a text file, and that scan listing is quite complete. Putting in a simple PCI serial 2 port card does not assign the first PCI port to ttyS0 and second to ttyS1 if you have no other ports. But it does scan each PCI slot and does do the plug and play PCI card info. And if there was an error scanning the PCI bus and card setup I would think that error world be generated first. gregrwm wrote: > two nics both setup as bridges work fine in centos6, second nic won't > start on the same box in centos7. i added HWADDR, removed udev rules, > removed network manager, no luck, anyone know what's needed?: > > # ifup enp4s1 > ERROR : [/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifup-eth] Device enp4s1 does > not seem to be present, delaying initialization. > > # ip a > 1: lo: mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1 > link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 > inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo > valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever > 2: enp4s0: mtu 1500 qdisc mq master > br0 state UP qlen 1000 > link/ether 00:e0:81:5c:a2:9e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff > 3: br0: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state > UP qlen 1000 > link/ether 00:e0:81:5c:a2:9e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff > inet foo.240.82.4/28 brd 209.240.82.15 scope global br0 > valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever > 4: br1: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state > UNKNOWN qlen 1000 > link/ether 1a:61:a1:72:b4:c6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff > inet 192.168.1.244/24 brd 192.168.1.255 > scope global br1 > valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever > > # head -99 /e*/s*/n*/*{br,enp}* > ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-br0 <== > TYPE=Bridge > DEVICE=br0 > ONBOOT=yes > DELAY=0 > BOOTPROTO=static > NETMASK=255.255.255.240 > IPADDR=foo.240.82.4 > GATEWAY=foo.240.82.14 > > ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-br1 <== > TYPE=Bridge > DEVICE=br1 > ONBOOT=yes > DELAY=0 > NM_CONTROLLED=no > BOOTPROTO=static > NETMASK=255.255.255.0 > IPADDR=192.168.1.244 > > ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp4s0 <== > DEVICE=enp4s0 > ONBOOT=yes > DELAY=0 > BRIDGE=br0 > > ==> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp4s1 <== > DEVICE=enp4s1 > HWADDR=00:e0:81:5c:a2:9d > ONBOOT=yes > DELAY=0 > NM_CONTROLLED=no > BRIDGE=br1 > -- > this concludes test 42 of big bang inflation dynamics. in the advent of > an actual universe, further instructions will be provided. > 000000000000000000000042 > > > _______________________________________________ > TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota > tclug-list at mn-linux.org > http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list > From iznogoud at nobelware.com Tue Oct 31 09:53:53 2017 From: iznogoud at nobelware.com (Iznogoud) Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2017 14:53:53 +0000 Subject: [tclug-list] centos7 says second nic does not seem to be present In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20171031145353.GA11510@nobelware.com> Rick, To avoid distribution-specific tools and to get consistent info, stick with the standard: dmesg, lspci. 'dmesg' shortly after boot is money in the bank. '/sbin/lspci' is the next thing to do. (The /sbin/ is needed so that it runs by a regular user, i.e. when the /sbin directory is not in your path.) And since I am at it, 'lsusb' you should also keep in mind. If you need to load dynamic kernel modules to support hardware, then keep in mind '/sbin/lsmod' From eng at pinenet.com Tue Oct 31 10:46:44 2017 From: eng at pinenet.com (Rick Engebretson) Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2017 10:46:44 -0500 Subject: [tclug-list] centos7 says second nic does not seem to be present In-Reply-To: <20171031145353.GA11510@nobelware.com> References: <20171031145353.GA11510@nobelware.com> Message-ID: <08d18a34-168d-ed41-fb6a-2688235050d1@pinenet.com> Sure, but if you look into the YAST scan tool, at least for serial ports, it even tests what is actually connected to the port, like a serial mouse, etc. If nothing is connected, the scan knows it. I did a text search of the print and "tty" is checked from every angle. Nothing wrong with advanced tools in an advanced era. That's my mindset this morning as I dispose of 50 ohm coax once used for ethernet and ISA jumper 4 port serial cards. All that plug and play info is used, with databases. In fact USB and PCI are based on it. Iznogoud wrote: > Rick, > To avoid distribution-specific tools and to get consistent info, stick with the > standard: dmesg, lspci. > > 'dmesg' shortly after boot is money in the bank. > > '/sbin/lspci' is the next thing to do. (The /sbin/ is needed so that it runs > by a regular user, i.e. when the /sbin directory is not in your path.) > > And since I am at it, 'lsusb' you should also keep in mind. > > If you need to load dynamic kernel modules to support hardware, then keep in > mind '/sbin/lsmod' > > _______________________________________________ > TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota > tclug-list at mn-linux.org > http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list >